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A Reflection on “Knowledge” and “Understanding”

 

            There is a difference between knowledge and true understanding.  It is one thing to be able to spit a piece of information back out so that you get an A on an exam or spit something out that makes you sound wise and all-knowing; it is quite another to truly understand the ins and outs of how something works and know the intricacies and fine details of any idea.  Knowledge can bring about understanding if there is a will to do so, but understanding knows the subject intimately…understanding has truly experienced the subject.  Ahh, there is a difference between knowledge and true understanding.  Most of us have probably come to this conclusion ourselves after years of experience.  I knew it to be true by the time I was a senior in high school. 

            Ashley taught me the difference.  Poor Ashley.  Late one warm summer night, a group of friends and I were laying on our backs in a park, watching the stars and talking.  Ashley was there too.  We were probably talking about politics or religion or the meaning of the universe which our drama teacher told us the answer to: a bean burrito.  We were probably trying to figure something out like that when Ashley…completely out of the blue asked, "why are some stars brighter than others?"  We all rolled our heads in her direction and stared at her.  Was she serious?  Ashley, the soon to be valedictorian of her class?  Little Miss perfect marks in all of her science classes, including physics Ashley?  How could something as simple as size and distance have slipped by her?  Finally, one of us piped up and tried to explain to her about size and distance and some brightness variance according to composition.  But, she just stared at us with those bright green eyes of hers.  O.K. it was time to get out the big guns, it was time to get out teacher's aids, it was time to tell the parable of the empty soda cans.  

            After going to our cars and grabbing our empty cans, a couple of us stood close to her with the cans outstretched and the others of us stood back at varying points until we stretched to the end of the parking lot.  "This is what stars are like," we told her, "some are closer and look bigger and others are farther away and look smaller."  We didn't even go into star age or composition.  We took old information and presented it in a new way to her.  And slowly, this girl who had excelled in her science classes but only had knowledge, finally gained a little bit of understanding.  You could see it in her eyes; they grew bigger as she finally understood. 

            Knowledge is nothing compared to understanding. 

            Understanding the kingdom of God is very similar.  It is all good and well to tell people that the kingdom of God is both then, beyond life as we currently

Understanding is what opens our eyes big and excites the soul.

know it, and now, secretly hidden in the events of ordinary life.  It is fine to tell people that the kingdom of God is marked by signs such as forgiveness, healing, love, and qualities such as giving one's self for the sake of the other.  All of these qualities come about in Christ's followers because our true redeemed nature is to be like God and these are the qualities of God as seen in Jesus Christ.  It is fine to share all of these things.  But, in the end it is all knowledge.  Rarely does knowledge truly touch and transform your life.  Few people have found salvation in Christ by being told by a sidewalk preacher "Jesus died for you."  Understanding is what opens our eyes big and excites the soul.

            Like the parable of the soda cans, parables are given to us as gifts to open our souls wide to understanding God's kingdom.  The help us understand old truths in new ways. 

            Like other knowledge, it is interesting to know facts about parables.  Facts such as: a farmer wouldn't intentionally plant mustard seeds in a field meant for crops, this is not where mustard belongs according to tradition but, this farmer does anyway; or, that the woman isn't actually hiding yeast in the dough, this is much too cleaned up of a story, she is actually hiding leaven in the dough (leaven is a moldy, skanky piece bread that has been sitting in a damp area for weeks); or that the man finding the treasure appears to actually be robbing someone because he finds something wonderful and precious on someone else's land, hides it, and then buys the land from that person.  These are all fascinating pieces of knowledge.  But, knowing these tidbits doesn't bring

We desire to be grounded in life; we desire to understand.

us any closer to God's kingdom.  Only understanding has that power.  And in a world of confusion, where we're pulled multiple ways and places in life, terrorized by certain groups, trying to find the Godly thing to do in response, we desire to be grounded in life; we desire to understand the kingdom of God.

            I can't just give you understanding of the kingdom while you read this the same way I could tell you about the facts behind the parables.  It doesn't work like that.  Understanding is participatory.  It takes thought, bewilderment, and puzzling over on the part of the hearer.  Parables are participatory.  Like the soda cans, understanding comes through experiencing them.

            With that said, wouldn't a person gain understanding if this happened?  What if a girl grew up in a family where she was never good enough.  No matter how perfect she tried to do things, her parents just were not happy.  They preferred to heap praises on her oldest brother.  He, on the other hand, could do everything perfectly.  He was great at everything, athletics…academics…being the life of the crowd and his parents made sure he knew it.  She never got the type of praise they heaped on him.  Just criticism and the constant urge to be more like her brother.  She was just an ugly, second rate child, hidden away behind her brother's greatness.  What if this girl was told the old parable of the leaven and the dough?  How, like a woman, God can take a rotting, unpretty, imperfect, moldy piece of bread, hide it behind three measures of dough and make over a hundred beautiful loaves of bread.  Do you thing that she would understand and feel good enough to be welcome in God's kingdom?

            What if questions and confusions of life; why is there suffering…why did my son have to die before me…why am I still here…why isn't God showing any sign that He exists…why aren't you doing something…why am I so petty and miserable…why should I continue on; what if these unanswered questions have wiped away all hope from a man beaten by the sadness and cruelty of life?  And, he no longer has the strength to continue the search for answers and a good life?  What if this man was told the parable of the merchant who searched and searched and searched and searched through glass topped cases and boxes, never finding his pearl; rummaging high and low with boxes falling all over and just as he slumped down on the floor in sadness, a glimmer in the corner of his eye draws his attention to the box beside him and he finds the most beautiful pearl, so beautiful that the man giddy with joy sells all that he owns just so he could have this wonderful glimmering gift?  Do you think that he would understand and have enough hope to wait and see if God glimmers him an answer? 

            What a young man never felt loved by his parents because they were always too busy to pay him any attention.  They didn't treat him much different than the friends he brought over to the house because, in truth, they were probably just as connected.  What if he remembers sitting, looking out the window, hoping they would come back from work, give him a big hug, and take him outside to play ball?  A day dream of course.  Now, out of the house he is just one more person in the crowd; without close friends or parents he is just one of many on the street.  What if someone told the young man the parable of how God and the angels pull in the net of the fishing boat and dump all the fish and garbage the net drug out of sea on the floor and eagerly God searches and picks and searches around the pile until God finds every last fish that needs God's attention?  Do you think he would understand and feel found in the streets of God's kingdom.

            What if a church wanted to grow and truly change people's lives, but they didn't know how?  And, what if they were told that they don't need to know and be able to quote scripture verses like Jack Van Impe on T.V.  And, what if they were told that they don't need to convince complete strangers that Jesus died for them during a visit in their house.  What if they were told that knowledge isn't helpful, they just need to understand.  This is more than enough to share with the hurt girls, searching men, and lost young adult.  Would they confident enough to share these parables and their own parables and open the eyes of others to God's humble kingdom?

 

 

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